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Plymouth Raiders
Club History
By
Keith Mollard
It
was in 1983 that the Raiders were first accepted for a
place in the National Basketball League, in the then
Division 2. Farley Health Products provided the first
sponsorship under the name of the Glucodin brand and the
first home NBL game was played at the Mayflower Centre
on October 1st 1983. The game, against Merseyside
Mustangs, resulted in a 1 point defeat (75-76) and for
most of the season the Raiders’ inexperience in the top
flight was exposed with just 6 victories in the 24
league games. The original team colours were Red with
gold trims. Our first two Americans were Don Nolan and
Dave Lutz and Dave married our scorer Dawn Marshall.
Season two began with high hopes as we recruited quality
American Micah Blunt and his step-brother ‘Truck’ Tunson
along with dual national Dave Lester and experienced
English players Rob Harper, Richard Parsons and Kevan
Dacres. Things did not turn out quite as well as hoped
with Blunt and Tunson leaving in November to be replaced
by Juan Holcombe and a giant American with a wealth of
experience who was to become a great favourite, Dave
Downey. Downey played his first game at Sandwell and
scored a then club record of 51 points in considerable
style. Nine league victories and an appearance in
the National Trophy Semi-Final were the haul that
season.
Downey
was retained for the 1985/86 season and highly rated
Appalachian State star Glenn Clyburn joined him but
unfortunately could not settle and returned to the USA
in November. He was replaced by former Plymouth
Kanaries star Jimmy Smith who had returned to the city
to marry another Plymouth girl attracted by the American
imports. The highlight of the season was the appearance
in the National Trophy Final which was played at the
Mayflower Centre against the Division Champions,
Calderdale Explorers, and which we lost 98-114. There
were 11 league wins from the 22 starts.
Severe financial restraints applied for the 1986/87
season and with crowd favourite Downey leaving for
Argentina Jimmy Smith was the only foreign player in a
year in which the aim was to survive. Only 4 games were
won but Raiders were still in business and able to look
ahead to re strengthening for the following year.
Strengthen we did in 1987/88 as a new sponsor, JHB Oil
from Penzance came forward and Downey returned to join
new signing from across the pond, Chris Hughey. Chris
and Dave became the Raiders’ ‘Twin Towers’ as the team
went through the season with an impressive record and
reached the top four play-offs. Those games are among
the best remembered by long term fans as Raiders beat
league champions Worthing Bears in the home first leg,
lost by the same margin in the second leg and had to
travel to Worthing again for the third game. There was
to be no fairy tale ending as
Worthing pulled through by 9 points before a full house at the
Worthing Leisure Centre. In the second game
Worthing’s Billy Hungrecker scored a league record 73
points despite all Raiders’ efforts to stop him.
JHB
Oils were taken over by Great Western Oils but the
sponsorship continued through 1988/89 and GWO Raiders
reached the first round of the play offs but went down
at Birmingham where the Bullets won the one game
required in this season 109-91. Jon Goodemote and John
Miller, at 6’11” the tallest import, were the foreign
players.
Continuing as GWO Raiders Chris Hughey returned after a
season’s break and he was joined by Harvard graduate
Bill Mohler who worked for a local but American owned
company as a scientist while he was here. The 1989/90
season saw Raiders finish in 9th place with an 8 win and
14 defeat record to just miss out on the play offs.
Another two new Americans arrived as the 90/91 season
began. Andy Goodemote, brother of Jon, and John Watson
started the season but Watson left for Hemel as Raiders
were in no position to pay him and Goodemote went home
for Christmas and did not return. Chris Hughey came
back again in November to replace Watson but an injury
in January and the Gulf War caused him to return to the
States. An upsetting season was the result and the
leaking roof at the Mayflower Centre did not help as
Raiders had to move out and play home matches at the
Kitto Centre which was cold and failed to prove an
attractive proposition for the fans. A rock bottom
finish with a 4-14 record was the result.
Jon
Goodemote returned again as Raiders led a nomadic
existence through 1991/92 by playing home games at
several venues such as the China Fleet Club, Torbay
Leisure Centre and
Ivybridge
Community College. As the season progressed extra
players were signed with dual national Greg Modzeleski
and America teacher Keith Orchard boosting the side to a
6th place finish with a 13-9 record. Ware was beaten
away in the first round of the play-offs but Bury proved
too strong in the Semi-Final.
The
team returned to the Mayflower Centre to play under the
new roof on January 25th 1992 when Ware was the
visitors.
An
improvement for the 1992/93 season as Jon Goodemote was
joined by Kirk Lowry and despite no sponsor for the
opening of the season 9th position was attained. A
local newspaper appeal in December resulted in the
involvement of Plymouth solicitors Wolferstans from the
New Year and the Wolferstans Raiders were born. Bob
Karruck who had been Head Coach for 10 years retired
from the position and his deputy from this season, Vic
Fleming was appointed to take over.
Continuing as Wolferstans Raiders into 1993/94 Fleming
signed highly rated American guard Trent Forbes and
power forward Greg Todd as imports. Todd left to return
home at Christmas and back yet again came Jon
Goodemote. Despite being at the bottom of the league
again Raiders reached the National Trophy Final and a
great day out at the Sheffield Arena ended in a narrow
defeat 62-60 at the hands of a
Sheffield
side which was to be promoted and take the Premier
League title the following year.
Fleming left for Germany and long serving player
Gary
Stronach took over as Player-Coach and led the team to
9th position after the 1994/95 campaign with a 7-15
record just missing out on the play-offs again. Waymon
Boone was the sole American in the team but he broke
Dave Downey’s individual club scoring record with 55
points against Swindon late in the campaign.
With
Wolferstans having sponsored for more than the original
agreed time it was a relief when Mr Dan McCauley agreed
to sponsor the team under the name of Rotolok on a two
year deal starting 1995/96. Another new American Ted
Hotaling arrived to fill the permitted single foreign
spot and he proved to be a great hit with the supporters
and with the local schoolchildren as he toured the city
giving coaching lessons under the Sportsmatch scheme.
Nevertheless the team made only 10th position having won
just 7 of their 22 games.
Before the 1996/97 season Hotaling was made a better
offer by Cardiff and the number of foreigners permitted
was raised to 2 so Raiders fans were in for more new
faces. Jim McGilvery arrived and brought with him the
big man
Gary Stronach wanted, Kenny Ervin. A new venue
for the team, the magnificent Plymouth Pavilions, began
to attract the fans and the crowds grew as the season
and the success progressed. From around 300 to open the
season over 1300 made it for the end of season play-offs
as Raiders added the Championship to league and National
Trophy runners-up honours. The Wembley victory over
Ware Rebels was all the more wonderful as it happened in
front of at least 500 of our own Plymouth fans.
1997/98
Jim McGilvery returned to give Raiders some stability
for the start of the new season and he was joined by
Yale University standout Daniel Okonkwo, a 6’5” forward.
Coach
Gary Stronach was also able to add Richard
Whitehouse a 6’5” local product who returned from 4
years at Plymouth State College in the USA.
Attendances at the Pavilions grew very quickly and after
Christmas there were several sellouts including the top
of the table clash with Richmond which was sold out 5
days before tip off! Raiders won their way to the
National Trophy Final, again, and this time it was
Richmond who took the honours and it was they who added
the League title and the Play-Off Championship at the
Raiders’ expense. Despite the disappointments of being
runners-up in all competitions this was a very
successful season with Jimmy Smith the only player to
appear in all 36 games, Okonkwo topping the scoring
averages with 22.9, McGilvery the total points scored
with 787. McGilvery was voted the ‘Sports Personality
of 1997’ by readers of the ‘Evening Herald’ and was also
MVP of the All Star game while Okonkwo won ‘Player of
the Month’ awards twice and
Gary Stronach
was ‘Coach of
the Month’ for November.
England
played their European Championship match against Spain
at the Pavilions before an almost full house and Raiders
were often quoted as the benchmark for all NBL clubs to
follow in terms of promotion of the game.
1998/99
The 1998/99 season began with new American Ray Blackwell
replacing McGilvery and with Jimmy Smith and Danny James
missing from the line-up. James returned late and
Okonkwo who signed for a second season missed most of
November while he joined the Nigerian international
squad. Smith however moved to Coventry.
The
season started well and crowds grew to an average of
nearly 1300 by Christmas when Raiders were in the top
four in the table and had reached another National
Trophy Final.
Player-Coach
Gary Stronach
left his teaching post in the
city to work full time on the club’s Raidercoach scheme
which has kept him and other players fully committed to
coaching in schools around the two counties of Devon and
Cornwall.
Ray
Blackwell returned as the senior player for the
1999/2000 season and with Daniel Okonkwo moving on to
play in the Lebanon the Raiders brought in forward
Michael Schantz to replace him. Schantz arrived with a
very good record at Hamilton College in New York State
and provided solid support up front. Other new players
to join the squad were Dean Williams and Jamie Burchell
who were studying at Marjons and had previous NBL
experience with London Towers and Solihull respectively.
Raiders faced a heavy programme with the Uniball Trophy
matches against Premier opposition to add to the league
fixtures. This proved too much for them and although
coming close to Brighton the end result was a string of
defeats which upset the team and could be the cause of a
few surprise league defeats. The end result was a
disappointing league finish in 4th place
although the disappointment was largely because of the
huge success of the previous three years. The National
Trophy quest ended earlier than usual with a second
round defeat at Cardiff Clippers and so no silverware
for the team.
There
was success in one sphere as the team won the NBL media
awards in two categories as having the best overall
media coverage and the best article on basketball.
Apart
from the two Americans Raiders signed Canadian/ Greek
Nick Chatzinikolis just before Christmas in an effort to
put some bulk in the front court and to help fill the
gap left by Jamie Loveridge’s serious ankle injury.
Gavin Love also missed most of the season with a back
injury which required surgery.
2000/01
American guard Todd Cetnar and big man Terrence Durham
arrived as the imports for the new season. They were
joined by Canadian Pete Knechtel and Welsh international
Nathan Hayes while Marjon student and experienced
National League player Rod Wellington also joined the
line up. Eight straight victories opened the season but
the first defeat was a disappointing one as Worthing
inflicted the first of what was to be three defeats in
the season and this one in the semi final of the
National Trophy.
Apart
from the Worthing defeats only Manchester Magic recorded
a victory over the Raiders and that in the first leg of
the Play offs after the Conference League title had been
secured. Raiders overturned that in the second leg at
the Pavilions and a trip to Wembley to face...Worthing
Thunder... gave Raiders the chance to secure a second
trophy and revenge. A fantastic day out for hundreds of
fans and a classic match resulted in an 83-77 victory
and the best season ever was over.
2001/02
Cetnar returned for the new season but Durham and
Knechtel left. Drew Samuels took on the mantle of big
man and another experienced Marjons student Myron Riley
joined the squad. The early season games showed a mixed
bag of results but a place in the National Trophy Semi
Final was again attained only for the old foe, yes
Worthing, were to take the tie in another classic
encounter 109-103. Only four league defeats were
recorded but Raiders had to accept second place in the
Conference with Teesside Mohawks taking the title. In
the play offs Raiders reached the Semi final in a new
format 4 team tournament but lost that to
Solent and took third place by defeating Manchester Magic.
2002/03
With Todd Cetnar moving to Sutton and then to BBL side
Thames Valley and Drew Samuels not returning Coach
Gary
Stronach replaced them with Inyo Cue and
DeAntoine
Beasley. Another good start took Raiders to the Semi
final of the Trophy once again and once again it was
Worthing who broke the green hearts with a 108-105 victory after
extra time. The Trophy was to prove to be an impossible
trophy for the team to win. In the league there were
again just 4 defeats and again Teesside Mohawks pipped
Raiders for the title. In the Play offs an overtime
victory over Sutton in the quarter final was followed by
a narrow away victory over Reading Rockets but the tie
was lost at the Pavilions as Reading progressed to the
final with a 3 point aggregate win.
2003/04
Terrence Durham was back from Portugal for the new
season and DeAntoine Beasley provided some stability by
returning. A tough programme was the order of the day
with another appearance in the BBL Trophy to add to the
league (Now reverted to EBL Division 1), the National
Trophy and the National Cup. Progress through the
National Cup provided the main interest in the first
half of the season and the Final was reached with
Teesside providing the opposition at Sheffield. The
famous George Williams Trophy was won with a fine team
performance and an 89-82 result.
The
National Trophy was again to prove unattainable as
Raiders went down to a surprise and heavy defeat at
Sutton in the Semi final.
In
the league, however, good progress was made and the
title was secured with just 2 defeats, by 5 points at
London United and by 1 point at home to Reading who took
the runners up spot. The Play off Final was reached once
again but there was to be no third title won as Teesside
took the final 80-75. Another fine season of basketball
has ended and with it 20 years of the club’s England
Basketball history as the Directors decided to take the
step up into the British Basketball League for the next
season.
2004/05
The move to
the top flight of British basketball was to prove a difficult one
and the team found life tough even though they opened with a 63-46
win at the expense of Milton Keynes Lions. An early victory over
Birmingham Bullets in the BBL cup gave the team hope but too often
the opposition was too experienced at this level and a final league
position of 9th with 12 wins from 40 games was felt to be a
satisfactory return.
Coach Stronach
had recruited Terrence Durham and rookie big man Gerrick Morris to
work the boards with DeAntoine Beasley returning and Canadian
forward Ryan French adding to the largely local and Marjons based
players who had been part of the previous year’s success. Morris
proved to be a star of the blocked shot, setting a BBL record of 12
blocks in one game against London Towers. He was, however, not so
prolific in the scoring field where Raiders relied heavily on Durham
and Beasley. The season had, however, set the standard required for
competition at this level and Coach Stronach was able to determine
the standard of players he would need to mount a winning campaign.
2005/06
Hope for an
improved season was high as Stronach made several new signings for
the second campaign at the top level. Guard Drew Lasker arrived
after starring for the Athletes in Action touring side and big man
Carlton Aaron, at 6’9” and 300lbs was truly the man to control the
boards. DeAntoine Beasley again returned to Plymouth and Gaylon
Moore was signed after starring for Raiders’ close EBL Division 1
rivals Worthing Thunder for 4 years. Locally produced players Gavin
Love and Allister Gall were re-signed after proving their worth the
previous year and the final piece of the team was back up centre
Lawren Ramos who came from Los Angeles as a British player thanks to
his family background.
A narrow 76-75
defeat at Chester opened the season and unfortunately the run of
defeats had stretched to 7 before newcomers Guildford Heat were
overcome in late October. That was to prove a one-off as a further 6
defeats followed and worse news was that Aaron was injured and
unable to play many minutes pre Christmas.
The New Year
brought about a change of fortune as Raiders embarked on a 14 wins
to 10 defeats run which pulled them into contention for a play-off
place but ended with 9th position and no extension to their season
again.
Thoughts of
what might have been had Aaron been fully fit came to mind but the
big man had proved that he was able to play at this level as also
had Lasker, Moore and Beasley.
The post
Christmas results certainly set the standard for a successful
future.
2006/07
With the
second half of the previous season in mind Coach Stronach brought
back the bulk of his team with Beasley again turning down coaching
positions in the USA and Lasker and Aaron spurning offers from
Europe. Stronach himself had turned away a European offer to coach
abroad and with Moore also re-signing the basis of the team was
experienced. English forward Mark Woodhouse was a capture although
as the season got underway he picked up a back injury which was to
cause him to sit out much of the campaign.
The season
opened with defeat at Guildford and a heartbreaking overtime loss to
Leicester at home but a home victory over Chester on October 21st
sparked a 4 game winning run and the season came alive.
Aaron was
fully fit and proving what a good quality player he was, causing the
seasoned professionals in the league a heap of trouble under the
boards. In the BBL Trophy competition Raiders won their group, which
included the Guildford team which would eventually win the BBL Cup
and League title, and progressed to the Final for the first
opportunity to win some BBL silverware. The Final was played at the
Metro Radio Arena in Newcastle and Raiders faced the home side,
Newcastle Eagles, who had won all four competitions the previous
season. A remarkably large number of Raiders’ supporters did manage
to make the journey despite the distance and the Sunday evening tip
off and were able to roar the team to a wonderful victory against
all the odds. Plymouth Raiders had in just three years at the top
level won a trophy. Carlton Aaron was judged MVP for his performance
in the final and the rest of the league had to take due notice that
this team was a team to beware of.
In the league
Raiders held a play-off position for most of the season and finished
in 5th place with a 20-16 record just missing out on home advantage
in the play-off quarter final. That meant a long journey to Glasgow
to face the Scottish Rocks and a 6 point defeat meant that the
season was over.
However, the
BBL Trophy was in the cabinet, Aaron had won the MVP and a Player of
the Month award and was selected in the first five of the All Star
team while the Raiders had become a team which the rest of the BBL
now feared. The future looks bright with the club’s development
programme expanding and locally produced players such as Gavin Love
and Allister Gall proving that playing at BBL level is possible with
dedication and hard work. The future may depend on whether the best
players can be retained.
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